Analytical and computational study of three coptic icons in saint mercurius monastery, Egypt

Refaat, Ahmed; Atta, Diaa; Osman, Osama; Mahmoud, Abdel Aziz; El-Kohadary, Sherif; Malek, Wadeea; Ferretti, Marco; Prof. Dr. Hanan Gouda Abdelwahab Ahmed Elhaes; Ibrahim, Medhat;

Abstract


© 2019, AMG Transcend Association. All rights reserved. Three wooden Coptic icons located at Saint Mercurius Monastery in Tamooh, Giza, Egypt were comprehensively investigated in order to determine the possible causes of their deterioration. Samples from every paint used in each icon were collected spanning from the outermost varnish layer down to the ground layer. Investigation was carried out using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). For interaction between the icon layers DFT calculations at B3LYP/6-31g(d, p) level were conducted in order to study the effect of humidity on the reactivity of the binder material and its possible role in the deterioration of the icons.


Other data

Title Analytical and computational study of three coptic icons in saint mercurius monastery, Egypt
Authors Refaat, Ahmed; Atta, Diaa; Osman, Osama; Mahmoud, Abdel Aziz; El-Kohadary, Sherif; Malek, Wadeea; Ferretti, Marco; Prof. Dr. Hanan Gouda Abdelwahab Ahmed Elhaes ; Ibrahim, Medhat
Keywords Coptic icons;XRF and B3LYP/6-31g(d, P);SEM-EDS;FTIR
Issue Date 1-Dec-2019
Publisher BIOINTERFACE RESEARCH APPLIED CHEMISTRY
Journal Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry 
ISSN 2069-5837
DOI 10.33263/BRIAC96.685698
Scopus ID 2-s2.0-85076025898
Web of science ID WOS:000503065300034

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